← All episodes

Guide

The teen suicide rate nearly doubled from 2007 to 2019 and tripled among 10 to 14 year olds

A guide to Nick Standlea's talk with swimmer Hank Wise about losing his left eye, and the teen suicide figures Nick reads on air that make the case for honest sharing online.

Video published 2024-04-23 · 50:15 · watch on YouTube

The short answer

The teen suicide rate nearly doubled from 2007 to 2019 and tripled among 10 to 14 year olds, according to the figures Nick Standlea reads on air in our episode "Losing a Body Part: Hank Wise." Nick adds that among 10 to 14 year olds the rate nearly quadrupled for girls, and that for people in their early 20s it jumped 41%. He and Hank point to 2012 to 2014 as the turn, the years right after phones and social media spread fast. Those numbers explain why the episode exists. Hank Wise is a world-record open-ocean swimmer and an NCAA champion Stanford swimmer. He came back to the show to tell a story most people who know him have never heard. He lost his left eye. Hank says the hardest part was not the loss itself but a doctor friend's warning that the failing eye could take the healthy one down with it. When the eye came out, he felt relief, like pulling out a splinter. Hank shares the habits that steady him, such as morning gratitude and stoic reframing. Near the end, he takes out his prosthetic eye on camera. He does it, he says, because someone watching is about to go through the same thing.

Step by step

  1. A nephew's joke video showed Hank how to go public ▶5:05

    Hank says the model for sharing his story came from his nephew, Scott Smith. Scott had his leg amputated below the knee. Then he posted a joke version of the popular outfit-change video. He jumps into the frame, lands with half a leg gone, and falls to the floor on purpose. Hank calls Scott his biggest hero. Scott told him that life after surgery felt like relief. It was the easiest he had ever gotten into a car. He got onto a roller coaster with no trouble, after years of dragging a tired, infected, stiff leg. Hank says the post made him see how brave that kind of sharing is.

  2. The warning that scared him more than losing the eye ▶12:20

    Hank walks through the slow version of his story. He had a drifting left eye as a child. At 14, doctors at UCLA's Jules Stein Institute tightened the muscle. At about 28 or 29, the retina detached. A second surgery held for a while and then failed. Later the eye grew sore and dry. A doctor friend then warned him about sympathetic ophthalmia. Hank explains it as the healthy eye taking its cue from the failing one and shutting down too. He says he was on the verge of panic. He reasoned it had to be real, because there was a term for it.

  3. Losing the eye felt like pulling out a splinter ▶19:06

    Hank says the vision in his left eye had gone from about 30% to zero, so he was not losing much sight. He had always leaned on his right eye. When Dr. William Chen removed the left eye, Hank felt immediate relief. He compares it to the good feeling of having a splinter pulled out. He says it was not painful afterward and was not something he had to get used to. He woke up the next day better than okay, because the risk to his good eye was off the table. From then on, he says, he chose to be a steward of his right eye.

  4. Why 2012 to 2014 matters ▶27:44

    In the back half, Nick and Hank turn to why honest stories matter online. Nick says feelings of depression and anxiety had been easing slowly with each generation. Self-esteem had been rising slowly too. Then, around 2012 to 2014, those measures dropped sharply, starting with Gen Z kids. Nick says that window came just after the massive adoption of cell phones and the rise of social media. Hank adds that the perfect lives people post make others feel they are not good enough or are missing out.

  5. The numbers Nick reads on air ▶28:36

    Nick says the teen suicide rate nearly doubled between 2007 and 2019. Among 10 to 14 year olds, he says, it tripled overall and nearly quadrupled for girls. For people in their early 20s, the rate jumped 41%, with similar trends in depression. He makes the loss easier to picture. Nearly 3,000 10 to 14 year olds would still be alive, he says, enough to fill all the seats on 20 domestic flights. If 10 planes full of young people crashed, he says, the country would shut down. His answer is small. Putting an honest story out there is one push in the right direction.

  6. Three gratitudes before his feet hit the floor ▶37:04

    Hank says the habit he never skips is gratitude, first thing in the morning. He names three gratitudes, and if not three then ten, before his feet touch the floor. Sometimes that is at 4:30 in the morning, before a 5:30 swim practice. He tries to change them each day instead of repeating the same list. He often does them with his wife. One morning, he says, she was grateful for how quiet it was. He returns to the practice later in the day and again at dinner or bedtime.

  7. Love what you have, then imagine not having it ▶38:01

    Hank's stoic rule is "love what you have and don't worry about what you don't have." He and Nick pair it with a flip. Do not just feel grateful for your old broken-down car. Picture having no way to get places at all. Hank suggests Ryan Holiday's The Daily Stoic as a beginner book, with thoughts from Marcus Aurelius and Seneca. He also credits William Irvine's idea of trading places for two minutes with someone who has no running water and dirt floors. Hank says he often does this reframing in a steam sauna, where seeing his breath helps him focus.

  8. Taking out the eye on camera ▶45:16

    Hank says Dr. Stu Foreman on Long Beach Boulevard made his prosthetic from sea coral. Dr. Foreman took Polaroid photos of Hank's right eye up close to match the color. Hank says he once asked to keep his removed eye in a jar and was told no. Then, with clean hands, he takes the prosthetic out. He shows that it is not a round ball. It is shaped like a shell, light and glossy, with tiny painted blood vessels. He says he does this because people we all have flaws, and showing one is a way to help someone else.

“Similar trends in depression, perhaps even more shocking, the suicide rate of 10 to 14 year olds, most of whom are in elementary and middle school, tripled overall, and nearly quadrupled for girls.”

Nick Standlea, in the episode

Key moments

Questions people ask

how much did the teen suicide rate rise between 2007 and 2019

According to the figures Nick Standlea reads in the episode, the teen suicide rate nearly doubled between 2007 and 2019. Among 10 to 14 year olds, he says, it tripled overall and nearly quadrupled for girls.

how much did suicide rates rise for people in their early 20s

Nick Standlea says the suicide rate for people in their early 20s jumped 41% over the same period. He adds that depression showed similar trends.

why did hank wise have his eye removed

Hank Wise says he had his left eye removed after a doctor friend warned him about sympathetic ophthalmia. As Hank explains it, a healthy eye can take its cue from a failing one and shut down too, which could have left him fully blind.

what does a flash in your eye mean after getting hit

Hank Wise says a bright flash after a hit means the retina has been jarred and briefly has a hole in it, which can lead to a detached retina. He says one flash means you should respond, and a lot of flashes means you should respond right away.

what is hank wise's prosthetic eye made of

Hank says his prosthetic eye is made of sea coral and shaped like a shell. Dr. Stu Foreman made it and matched the color using close-up Polaroid photos of Hank's right eye.

what morning gratitude practice does hank wise use

Hank names three gratitudes, and if not three then ten, before his feet hit the floor each morning. He changes them often and does them with his wife many days.

why does the show connect teen mental health to phones

Nick Standlea and Hank Wise point to 2012 to 2014 as the turn, when mental health measures dropped sharply. Nick says that came just after the massive adoption of cell phones and the rise of social media.

This guide is drawn from a full conversation on the show.

Full episode: Losing a Body Part: Hank Wise · All guides · Sponsor the show

Field Notes

The sharpest idea from every conversation.

A short dispatch for people who'd rather understand than scroll — one big idea from each guest, distilled. Free, most weeks. Unsubscribe anytime.